Abuse/Control Pattern

Neglect Relationship Symbol in Genograms

The neglect symbol—a gray arrow line with a circle—represents relationships characterized by failure to provide necessary care, attention, or support. Unlike active abuse, neglect is abuse by omission—the harm comes from what isn't done.

Neglecter

Victim

Neglect: Gray arrow with circle

Understanding Neglect

Neglect represents failure to provide necessary care rather than active harm. Types include:

Physical neglect: Failure to provide food, shelter, medical care
Emotional neglect: Failure to provide warmth, attention, responsiveness
Educational neglect: Failure to provide appropriate education
Supervisory neglect: Failure to appropriately monitor children

Clinical Note

Neglect is often harder to identify than active abuse because it involves absence rather than presence of harmful behavior. Its effects can be equally or more damaging, particularly emotional neglect's impact on attachment.

Related Symbols

Abuse

Active harm vs. omission

Distant

May result from neglect

Never Met Control

Document with Care

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